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Balance point

Balance point is the outdoor temperature at which a heat pump's available heating output matches the building's heat demand in a sizing or control calculation.

Balance point is the outdoor temperature where a heat pump's available heating output matches the calculated heat demand for a building or heating zone. In heat-pump sizing tools, it can mark the intersection between the building load line and the heat pump capacity line; in hybrid controls, it may also be used as a capacity or cost-effectiveness threshold where a supplementary heat source is allowed to help or take over. It is separate from outside design temperature, heat loss calculation, bivalent point, weather compensation, heat-pump sizing, MCS certification, Boiler Upgrade Scheme eligibility, DNO approval, warranty cover and any promise of comfort, lower bills or carbon savings.

Category

Heat pumps and heating

Applies to

Heat pumps & AC

Last reviewed

15 Jun 2026

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