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Heat load

Heat load is the calculated rate of heat a room or property needs from the heating system under specified design conditions.

Heat load is the heating demand a system must meet at a given set of design conditions, normally calculated room by room and expressed in watts or kilowatts. In MCS heat pump design, heat load calculations use property details such as building specification, room dimensions and design temperatures, and they influence heat pump selection, emitter output and design flow temperature. It is not the same as annual energy use, a heat loss report, an EPC rating, a running-cost estimate, a comfort guarantee or proof that every survey assumption is correct.

Category

Heat pumps and heating

Applies to

Heat pumps & AC

Last reviewed

04 Jun 2026

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